HOA TERMS MADE EASY · Board & meetings

Quorum

A plain-English explanation for community boards.

← Browse all terms

What does it mean?

A quorum is the minimum participation required for a meeting or decision process to conduct valid business under its rules. The threshold for an owner meeting may differ from that for a board meeting. Establishing a quorum is a separate question from how many favorable votes are needed to approve a particular action.

ILLUSTRATIVE COMMUNITY EXAMPLE

What it can look like

Before a fictional annual meeting begins, the organizer checks eligible participation under the applicable rules. The vote threshold for an amendment is then evaluated separately from attendance.

Why your board should care

Separating participation from approval avoids assuming that a well-attended meeting can adopt every proposal by a simple majority.

Keep the distinction clear

Do not copy another community’s percentage or assume proxies and remote attendance always count the same way.

Sources & scope

Sources consulted . These references support the explanation’s background; the examples and board questions are original editorial illustrations.

  1. Washington RCW 64.90.450: quorum ↗

    Washington example. This entry does not prescribe its percentages for other communities.

  2. Washington RCW 64.90.455: voting and proxies ↗

    State-specific example; proxy, ballot and electronic voting rules vary.

General educational explanations for HOA, POA, and condominium boards. Terms and procedures vary by state and governing documents. Examples are fictional. For a specific legal, tax, accounting, or property decision, consult a qualified adviser.

Prepared with AI assistance and source checking. Not represented as an attorney or accountant review.